Jersey Fabric

Jersey is a knitted fabric rather than a woven one. The loops that make up the knit structure give jersey its natural stretch and recovery, making it comfortable to wear and ideal for close-fitting garments. Woven fabrics such as cotton poplin and linen generally have little or no stretch, so patterns designed for jersey rely on that stretch to achieve the correct fit and shape.

If you're new to sewing with knits, ponte roma and scuba are often good places to start. They are stable, hold their shape well and are less likely to curl at the edges than lighter jersey fabrics. Cotton jersey is also a popular beginner-friendly option. Softer jerseys, such as viscose jersey, can require a little more care because of their fluid drape and stretch.

We would recommend using a ballpoint or stretch needle when sewing jersey fabrics. These needles are designed to move between the knitted loops rather than piercing them, helping to prevent skipped stitches and unnecessary damage to the fabric. The best needle size will depend on the weight of the jersey you're using, but a medium-sized ballpoint needle is suitable for many projects.

Jersey is one of the most versatile dressmaking fabrics available. Cotton jersey is perfect for t-shirts, tops, children's clothing and casual dresses. Viscose jersey is often chosen for draped dresses, skirts and blouses, while ponte roma and scuba are popular for trousers, jackets, skirts and more structured garments. French terry works particularly well for sweatshirts, joggers and comfortable everyday wear.